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Map of the Adriatic Sea
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The Adriatic Sea or known as the Sea of Adrias in New Testament times was located between Italy on the West and Dalmatia, Macedonia and Achaia on the East, and on the South it extended into the central part of the Mediterranean Sea between the islands of Crete and Malta.
Ptolemy described the Adria in his writings and Josephus mentioned that it was in this sea that he was rescued by a ship of Cyrene.
Acts 27:27 - But when the fourteenth night was come, as we were driven up and down in Adria, about midnight the shipmen deemed that they drew near to some country;
Adriatic Sea in Smith's Bible Dictionary
Adria
More properly A'drias the Adriatic Sea. Ac 27:27 The word seems to
have been derived from the town of Adria, near the Po. In Paul's
time it included the whole sea between Greece and Italy, reaching
south from Crete to Sicily. [MELITA]
Full Article
Adriatic Sea
in the Bible Encyclopedia - ISBE
ADRIA
a'-dri-a (Westcott-Hort: ho
Hadrias or ho Adrias): In Greek Adrias (Polybios i.2.4), Adriatike
Thalassa (Strabo iv.204), and Adriatikon Pelagos (Ptolemy iii.15.2),
and in Latin Adriaticum mare (Livy xl.57.7), Adrianum mare (Cicero
in Pisonem 38), Adriaticus sinus (Livy x.2.4), and Mare superurn
(Cicero ad Att. 9.5.1). The Adriatic Sea is a name derived from the
old Etruscan city Atria, situated near the mouth of the Po (Livy
v.33.7; Strabo v.214). At first the name Adria was only applied to
the most northern part of the sea. But after the development of the
Syracusan colonies on the Italian and Illyrian coasts the
application of the term was gradually extended southward, so as to
reach Mons Garganus (the Abruzzi), and later the Strait of Hydruntum
(Ptolemy iii.1.1; Polybios vii.19.2). But finally the name embraced
the Ionian Sea as well, and we find it employed to denote the Gulf
of Tarentum (Servius Aen xi.540), the Sicilian Sea (Pausanias v.
25), and even the waters between Crete and Malta (Orosius i.2.90).
Procopius considers Malta as lying at the western extremity of the
Adriatic Sea (i.14). After leaving Crete the vessel in which the
apostle Paul was sailing under military escort was "driven to and
fro in the sea of Adria" fourteen days (Acts 27:27) before it
approached the shore of Malta. We may compare this with the
shipwreck of Josephus in "the middle of the Adria" where he was
picked up by a ship sailing from Cyrene to Puteoli (Josephus, Vita,
3).
Full Article
Illyricum in Smith's Bible Dictionary
Illyricum
An extensive district lying along the eastern coast of the Adriatic,
from the boundary of Italy on the north of Epirus on the south, and
contiguous to Moessia and Macedonia on the east. Ro 6:19
Full Article
Dalmatia in Smith's Bible Dictionary
Dalmatia
A mountainous district on the eastern coast of the Adriatic Sea. St.
Paul sent Titus there. 2Ti 4:10
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Acts 27:27 - But when the fourteenth night was come, as we were driven up and down in Adria, about midnight the shipmen deemed that they drew near to some country;
Romans 15:19 - Through mighty signs and wonders, by the power of the Spirit of God; so that from Jerusalem, and round about unto Illyricum, I have fully preached the gospel of Christ.
2 Timothy 4:10 - For
Demas hath forsaken me, having loved this present world, and is
departed unto Thessalonica; Crescens to Galatia, Titus unto
Dalmatia.