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Caesarea Philippi in Smiths Bible Dictionary is mentioned only in the first two
Gospels, Mt 16:13; Mr 8:27 and in accounts of the same transactions. It was at
the easternmost and most important of the two recognized sources of the Jordan,
the other being at Tel-el-Kadi. The spring rises from and the city was built on
a limestone terrace in a valley at the base of Mount Hermon 20 miles north of
the Sea of Galilee. It was enlarged by Herod Philip, and named after Caesar,
with his own name added to distinguish it from Caesarea. Its present name is
Banias, a village of some 50 houses, with many interesting ruins. Caesarea
Philippi has no Old Testament history, though it has been not unreasonably
identified with Baal-gad. It was visited by Christ shortly before his
transfiguration, Mt 16:13-28 and was the northern limit of his journeys. Mr 8:27
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Baniyas. "Caesarea of Philip" Capital city founded by Philip the Tetrarch, son
of Herod the Great. This city was located in the N part of Palestine, on the S
slope of Mount Hermon near one of the main sources for the Jordan River.
Ceasarea Philippi was about 120 miles from Jerusalem, 50 miles from Damascus,
and 30 miles from Tyre. It was first formerly a Canaanite sanctuary for the
worship of Baal, possibly Baal-hermon (Judg 3:3; 1 Chron 5:23). It was called by
the Greeks Paneas because of its cavern, which had a peculiar similarity to the
places dedicated to the worship of the god Pan. In 20 B.C. Herod the Great
received the whole district from Augustus and dedicated a temple in honor of the
emperor. Herod Philip built up the city and called it Caesarea Philippi to
distinguish it from his father's Caesarea on the seacoast. Its modern name is
Baniyas. It was visited by Christ and His disciples. (Matt 16:13; Mark 8:27). It
was here that Peter confessed Jesus as the Messiah:
Mark 8:27-30 "Now Jesus and His disciples went out to the towns of Caesarea
Philippi; and on the road He asked His disciples, saying to them, "Who do men
say that I am?" So they answered, "John the Baptist; but some say, Elijah; and
others, one of the prophets." He said to them, "But who do you say that I am?"
Peter answered and said to Him, "You are the Christ." Then He charged them that
they should tell no one about Him."
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Caesaria Philippi Paneas in Bible Cities
More about Ancient Caesaria Philippi Paneas
Caesaria Philippi Paneas Scriptures
Mark 8:27 - And Jesus went out, and his disciples, into the towns of Caesarea Philippi: and by the way he asked his disciples, saying unto them, Whom do men say that I am?
Matthew 16:13 - When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?
Philippians 1:1 -
Paul and Timotheus, the servants of Jesus Christ, to all the saints in Christ
Jesus which are at Philippi,
with the bishops and deacons:
Acts 20:6 -
And we sailed away from Philippi after
the days of unleavened bread, and came unto them to Troas in five days; where we
abode seven days.
2 Corinthians 13:14 -
The grace of the Lord Jesus Christ, and the love of God, and the communion of
the Holy Ghost, [be] with you all. Amen. <[The second [epistle] to the
Corinthians was written from Philippi,
[a city] of Macedonia, by Titus and Lucas.]>
Mark 8:27 -
And Jesus went out, and his disciples, into the towns of Caesarea Philippi:
and by the way he asked his disciples, saying unto them, Whom do men say that I
am?
Acts 16:12 -
And from thence to Philippi,
which is the chief city of that part of Macedonia, [and] a colony: and we were
in that city abiding certain days.
1 Corinthians 16:24 -
My love [be] with you all in Christ Jesus. Amen. <[The first [epistle] to the
Corinthians was written from Philippi by
Stephanas and Fortunatus and Achaicus and Timotheus.]>
1 Thessalonians 2:2 -
But even after that we had suffered before, and were shamefully entreated, as ye
know, at Philippi,
we were bold in our God to speak unto you the gospel of God with much
contention.
Matthew 16:13 -
When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesarea Philippi,
he asked his disciples, saying, Whom do men say that I the Son of man am?