Deuteronomy 18 - "And if you say in your heart, 'How shall we know the word which the LORD has not spoken?'--"when a prophet speaks in the name of the LORD, if the thing does not happen or come to pass, that is the thing which the LORD has not spoken"
The prophets of ancient Israel spoke about the events mentioned in the Old Testament long before they actually happened. Israel was confronted with the choice of blessings or curses. Blessings if they followed the LORD and curses if they forsook him. Moses their great leader warned the people of Israel not to disobey the LORD or else:
Deuteronomy 28:49-50 - "The LORD will bring a nation against you from far, from the end of the earth, as the eagle flies; a nation whose language you will not understand; a nation of fierce facial expressions, that doesn't respect the elderly, nor show favor to the young."
Jesus confirmed all of the events mentioned in the Old Testament (Luke 11:49-51).
Below is a list of the prophets with dates, kings and historical events regarding Israel and her prophets.
Chronological List of Prophets in the Old Testament | |||
The Prophets | The Dates | Bible History | Kings and Events |
Prophets of Israel | |||
Jonah | 810-790 BC | 2 Kings 13-14 | Jehoash, Jeroboam II (Amaziah) |
Joel | 790-760 BC | 2 Kings 11-15 | Uzziah |
Amos | 780-760 BC | 2 Kings 14-15 | Jeroboam II (Uzziah) |
Hosea | 785-725 BC | 2 Kings 15-18 | Jeroboam II to Hoshea (Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz) |
Isaiah | 750-695 BC | 2 Kings 15-20 | Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, Hezekiah |
Micah | 745-725 BC | 2 Kings 15 | Jotham, Ahaz, Hezekiah |
Prophets of Judah | |||
Nahum | 660-630 BC | 2 Kings 15-18 | Manasseh, Amon, Josiah |
Zephaniah | 630-620 BC | Isaiah 10 | Josiah |
Habakkuk | 620-610 BC | 2 Kings 23 | Josiah, Jehoahaz |
Jeremiah | 628-588 BC | 2 Kings 22-25 | Josiah to Zedekiah. The Captivity |
Prophets of the Captivity | |||
Daniel | 606-534 BC | 2 Kings 23-25 |
The Captivity (Reign of Nebuchadnezzar to Cyrus) |
Obadiah | 587 BC | 2 Kings 25 | After Jerusalem's
Destruction (Reign of Nebuchadnezzar) |
Ezekiel | 596-574 BC | 2 Kings 24 |
to the Jews Before and During the Captivity (Reign of Nebuchadnezzar) |
Prophets of the Return to Jerusalem | |||
Haggai | 520-518 BC | Ezra 5-6 |
Rebuilding the Temple in Jerusalem (Reign of Darius I) |
Zechariah | 520-510 BC | Ezra 5-6 |
Rebuilding and Dedication of the Temple (Reign of Darius I) |
Malachi | 420-397 BC | Nehemiah 13 |
Second Reformation by Nehemiah (Reign of Artaxerxes I) |
2 Samuel 12:7
- "This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says..."
The Story of the Bible - Part One - The Old Testament
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Table of Contents
The Story of the Bible
- The Old Testament
- Quick Summary
- About
- Divisions
- Timeline
- Charts
- Maps
- Creation
- Adam and Eve
- The Flood
- The Tower of Babel
- Abraham the First Hebrew
Isaac, Son of Promise
- Jacob and the 12 Tribes
- Joseph and Egypt
- Moses and the Exodus
- The Giving of the Law
- The Tabernacle
- The Wilderness Wanderings
- Joshua and the Promised Land
- The Judges
- Samuel the Prophet
- Saul, Israel's First King
- King David
- King Solomon
- The Divided Kingdom
- The Northern Kingdom of Israel
- The Southern Kingdom of Judah
- The Assyrian Captivity
- The Babylonian Captivity
- The Return From Babylon
- The Prophets
- The Messiah
- Conclusion
- Bibliography and Credits
Summary of the Old Testament Books
- Genesis
- Exodus
- Leviticus
- Numbers
- Deuteronomy
- Joshua
- Judges
- Ruth
- Samuel
- Kings
- Chronicles
- Ezra
- Nehemiah
- Esther
- Job
- Psalms
- Proverbs
- Ecclesiastes
- Song of Solomon
- Isaiah
- Jeremiah
- Lamentations
- Ezekiel
- Daniel
- Hosea
- Joel
- Amos
- Obadiah
- Jonah
- Micah
- Nahum
- Habakkuk
- Zephaniah
- Haggai
- Zechariah
- Malachi
Read the Old Testament Stories
Bibliography Resources on the Old Testament
- A Survey of Old Testament Introduction, Revised and Expanded by Archer, 508 Pages, Pub. 2007
- The Old Testament: A Historical, Theological, and Critical Introduction
- Introducing the Old Testament: A Historical, Literary, and Theological Survey
- A Survey of the Old Testament
- An Introduction to the Old Testament: Second Edition
- Old Testament Theology
- A Biblical-Theological Introduction to the Old Testament: The Gospel Promised
Old Testament Charts to Help with the Study of the Bible
- Old Testament Books
- Old Testament Books in English Order
- Old Testament Books in Hebrew Order
- Old Testament Books - Hebrew Meanings
- Divisions of the Old Testament
- Timeline of the Pentateuch
- Adam and Eve, a Type of Christ and the Church
- The Table of Nations in Genesis 10
- Lifespans in Genesis
- The Lineage of Christ in Genesis
- The Family Tree of Esau
- The 12 Tribes of Israel
- Joseph, A Type of Christ
- The Encampment of Israel
- The Hebrew Calendar of Months
- The 7 Feasts and God's Calendar
- The Feasts and Festivals of Israel
- Scriptures and Procedures of the Feasts
- Chapters, Verses, and Words in the Old Testament
- Miracles in the Old Testament
- Parables in the Old Testament
- Gentile Nations in the Old Testament
- The Servant of the LORD, Israel and the Messiah
- The Distinction Between Kings and Chronicles
- The Judges who Delivered Israel
- The Royal House of David
- The Kings of Israel
- The Kings of Judah
- Chronology of Israel and Judah's Kings and Prophets
- Chronology of the Prophets
- Messages of the Prophets
- Kings of the Assyrian Empire
- Kings of the Babylonian Empire
- Kings of the Persian Empire
- Cuneiform Inscriptions with Names of Foreign Kings
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Bible Study Questions
- The Authorized (King James) Version (AKJV): Historical Significance, Translation Methodology, and Lasting Impact
- Exploring the English Standard Version (ESV): Its Aspects, Comparisons, Impact on Biblical Studies, and Church Use
- A Detailed Historical Analysis of Language Updates in the KJ21: Comparison with Other Versions
- A Detailed Historical Analysis of the American Standard Version (ASV): Comparison to the King James Version, Influence on Later Translations, and Evaluation of Strengths and Weaknesses
- A Detailed Historical Analysis of Amplifications in the Amplified Bible (AMP) and Its Comparison to Other Bible Translations
- Detailed Historical Analysis of the Amplified Bible Classic Edition (AMPC): Examples of Amplifications and Comparative Analysis with Other Bible Translations
- Theological Implications of the BRG Bible's Color-Coding System: A Comparative Analysis
- The Christian Standard Bible (CSB): An In-Depth Analysis
- The Geneva Bible: Theological Distinctives, Impact on English Literature, and Role in Bible Translation History
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