Messages of the Prophets in the Old Testament
2 Peter 1:21 - For no prophecy ever came by the will of man: but holy men of God spoke, being moved by the Holy Spirit.
The prophets of ancient Israel were the divine messangers sent by God to communicate to man a message from God. They spoke about the events mentioned in the Old Testament long before they actually happened. Israel was confronted with the choice of blessings or curses. Blessings if they followed the LORD and curses if they forsook him. Moses their great leader warned the people of Israel not to disobey the LORD or else:
Amos 7:14-15 - Then Amos answered Amaziah, "I was no prophet, neither was I a prophet's son; but I was a herdsman, and a farmer of sycamore figs; and the LORD took me from following the flock, and the LORD said to me, 'Go, prophesy to my people Israel.'
Jesus confirmed all of the events mentioned in the Old Testament (Luke 11:49-51).
Below is a list of the prophets with their messages.
| List of Prophets and their Messages in the Old Testament | ||||
| Prophets | Date BC | King of Israel | King of Judah | Message |
| Jonah | 810-790 | Jeroboam II | Uzziah (Azariah) | The Fall of Nineveh |
| Joel | 790-760 | Jeroboam II | Uzziah | The Plagues on Judah |
| Amos | 780-760 | Jeroboam II | Uzziah | The Sins of Israel |
| Hosea | 785-725 | Jeroboam II to Hoshea | Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, Hezekiah | The Sins of Israel |
| Isaiah | 750-695 | Zachariah to Hoshea | Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz, Hezekiah | The Kingdom of God |
| Micah | 745-725 | Hoshea | Jotham, Ahaz, Hezekiah | The Captivity and the Messiah |
| Nahum | 660-630 | Josiah | The Fall of Nineveh | |
| Zephaniah | 630-620 | Josiah | The Captivity of Judah | |
| Habakkuk | 620-610 | Jehoiachin | The Babylonian Invasion | |
| Jeremiah | 628-588 | Josiah, Jehoahaz, Jehoiakim | The Captivity of Judah | |
| Daniel | 606-534 | The World Empires | ||
| Obadiah | 587 | The Destruction of Edom | ||
| Ezekiel | 596-574 | The Captivity and Return | ||
| Haggai | 520-518 | The Rebuilding of the Temple in Jerusalem | ||
| Zechariah | 520-510 | The New Israel | ||
| Malachi | 420-397 | The Second Reformation and the Messiah | ||
2 Samuel 12:7
- "This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says..."
The Story of the Bible - Part One - The Old Testament
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Table of Contents
The Story of the Bible
- The Old Testament
- Quick Summary
- About
- Divisions
- Timeline
- Charts
- Maps
- Creation
- Adam and Eve
- The Flood
- The Tower of Babel
- Abraham the First Hebrew
Isaac, Son of Promise
- Jacob and the 12 Tribes
- Joseph and Egypt
- Moses and the Exodus
- The Giving of the Law
- The Tabernacle
- The Wilderness Wanderings
- Joshua and the Promised Land
- The Judges
- Samuel the Prophet
- Saul, Israel's First King
- King David
- King Solomon
- The Divided Kingdom
- The Northern Kingdom of Israel
- The Southern Kingdom of Judah
- The Assyrian Captivity
- The Babylonian Captivity
- The Return From Babylon
- The Prophets
- The Messiah
- Conclusion
- Bibliography and Credits
Summary of the Old Testament Books
- Genesis
- Exodus
- Leviticus
- Numbers
- Deuteronomy
- Joshua
- Judges
- Ruth
- Samuel
- Kings
- Chronicles
- Ezra
- Nehemiah
- Esther
- Job
- Psalms
- Proverbs
- Ecclesiastes
- Song of Solomon
- Isaiah
- Jeremiah
- Lamentations
- Ezekiel
- Daniel
- Hosea
- Joel
- Amos
- Obadiah
- Jonah
- Micah
- Nahum
- Habakkuk
- Zephaniah
- Haggai
- Zechariah
- Malachi
Read the Old Testament Stories
Bibliography Resources on the Old Testament
- A Survey of Old Testament Introduction, Revised and Expanded by Archer, 508 Pages, Pub. 2007
- The Old Testament: A Historical, Theological, and Critical Introduction
- Introducing the Old Testament: A Historical, Literary, and Theological Survey
- A Survey of the Old Testament
- An Introduction to the Old Testament: Second Edition
- Old Testament Theology
- A Biblical-Theological Introduction to the Old Testament: The Gospel Promised
Old Testament Charts to Help with the Study of the Bible
- Old Testament Books
- Old Testament Books in English Order
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- Old Testament Books - Hebrew Meanings
- Divisions of the Old Testament
- Timeline of the Pentateuch
- Adam and Eve, a Type of Christ and the Church
- The Table of Nations in Genesis 10
- Lifespans in Genesis
- The Lineage of Christ in Genesis
- The Family Tree of Esau
- The 12 Tribes of Israel
- Joseph, A Type of Christ
- The Encampment of Israel
- The Hebrew Calendar of Months
- The 7 Feasts and God's Calendar
- The Feasts and Festivals of Israel
- Scriptures and Procedures of the Feasts
- Chapters, Verses, and Words in the Old Testament
- Miracles in the Old Testament
- Parables in the Old Testament
- Gentile Nations in the Old Testament
- The Servant of the LORD, Israel and the Messiah
- The Distinction Between Kings and Chronicles
- The Judges who Delivered Israel
- The Royal House of David
- The Kings of Israel
- The Kings of Judah
- Chronology of Israel and Judah's Kings and Prophets
- Chronology of the Prophets
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Bible Study Questions
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